Auto-Enrolment Pension FAQ
Everything you need to know about Ireland’s auto-enrolment pension scheme (MyFutureFund), answered in plain English.
Who is eligible for auto-enrolment?
You’ll be automatically enrolled if you meet ALL of these criteria:
- You’re an employee (not self-employed)
- You’re aged between 23 and 60
- You earn at least €20,000 per year
- You’re not already a member of a qualifying pension scheme
If you earn less than €20,000 or are outside the age range, you can still opt in voluntarily.
How much will be deducted from my pay?
Contributions start small and increase gradually over 10 years:
| Period | You pay | Employer pays | State adds |
|---|---|---|---|
| Years 1-3 (2026-2028) | 1.5% | 1.5% | 0.5% |
| Years 4-6 (2029-2031) | 3% | 3% | 1% |
| Years 7-9 (2032-2034) | 4.5% | 4.5% | 1.5% |
| Year 10+ (2035 onwards) | 6% | 6% | 2% |
Contributions are calculated on your gross salary up to €80,000. Earnings above this cap are not subject to auto-enrolment deductions.
Where is my money invested?
Your contributions are invested through three world-class fund managers: Irish Life, Amundi, and BlackRock. These firms were selected by the State through a competitive tender process. Your money is pooled into professionally managed funds that invest in a diversified mix of global shares, bonds, and other assets.
Can I choose how my money is invested?
Yes, but from a limited menu. You choose one of three options:
- Conservative— Lower risk. Mostly bonds and cash. Suitable if you’re within 10 years of retirement.
- Moderate— A balanced mix of shares and bonds. This is the default if you don’t make a choice.
- Adventurous— Higher risk, higher potential growth. Mostly global shares. Best if retirement is 20+ years away.
If you don’t actively choose, you’ll be placed in the fund most appropriate for your age (younger workers default to Adventurous, older workers to Conservative).
What are the fees?
The total annual management charge is 0.10%of your fund value. This is set by legislation and is dramatically lower than private pension fees in Ireland (which typically range from 0.75% to 1.5%). On a fund worth €50,000, you’d pay just €50 per year in fees.
How do I opt out?
You can only opt out during months 7 and 8 after your enrolment date. You cannot opt out before or after this window.
To opt out, submit a request through the MyFutureFund portal or via your employer during the opt-out window. Your contributions (and your employer’s) will be refunded. The state top-up is returned to the Government.
We strongly recommend against opting out. See our detailed opt-out guide for the full reasoning.
What happens if I change jobs?
Your pension is fully portable. It belongs to you, not your employer. When you change jobs, your MyFutureFund pot stays intact and your new employer simply starts contributing to the same account. You don’t need to do anything — it follows you automatically.
What if I already have a private pension?
If you’re already in a qualifying occupational pension scheme that meets certain minimum standards (employer contributes at least the required matching amount), you may be exempt from auto-enrolment.
If your existing scheme doesn’t meet the threshold, or if you only have a personal PRSA, you’ll be auto-enrolled as well. You can have both — there’s no rule against it, and more retirement savings is generally a good thing.
What is NAERSA?
NAERSA stands for the National Automatic Enrolment Retirement Savings Authority. It’s the State body responsible for running the auto-enrolment scheme. They handle enrolment, manage the central savings system, appoint fund managers, and oversee the opt-out process. Think of them as the “operator” of MyFutureFund.
When can I access my pension money?
The same retirement access rules apply as for other pensions in Ireland. Generally:
- You can access your fund from age 66 (aligned with the State pension age)
- Earlier access may be possible in cases of serious ill health
- You cannot withdraw money early just because you want to
At retirement, you’ll have options including taking a tax-free lump sum (up to certain limits) and using the rest to provide an income.
Is my money safe?
Your money is held in trust, separate from your employer’s business and separate from the fund managers. If your employer goes bust, your pension is unaffected. If a fund manager fails, your assets are ring-fenced and protected.
However, like all investments, the value of your fund can go down as well as up. There is no guarantee of returns. The State top-up and employer match help cushion this, but investment risk remains.
What if I earn less than €20,000?
You won’t be automatically enrolled, but you can voluntarily opt in. If you do, you’ll receive the same employer match and state top-up as everyone else. Your employer must still match your contributions — they cannot refuse.
Are contributions taken from my gross or net pay?
Contributions are calculated as a percentage of your gross salary(before tax). They’re deducted from your pay after income tax has been calculated — so unlike a private pension, you don’t get upfront tax relief. Instead, you get the state top-up (25%) added directly to your pension pot.
Can my employer refuse to contribute?
No. Employer contributions are mandatory by law. An employer who fails to make the required contributions faces penalties. They also cannot reduce your salary to offset the cost of their pension contribution, and they cannot treat you differently for being in (or opting out of) the scheme.
What happens if I take a career break or go on maternity leave?
Contributions pause when you’re not being paid a salary. No deductions are made during unpaid leave, maternity leave, or career breaks. Your existing fund remains invested and continues to grow (or decline) with the market. Contributions resume automatically when you return to paid employment.
Can I contribute more than the required amount?
The auto-enrolment scheme has fixed contribution rates (up to 6% at full phase-in). If you want to save more for retirement, you can open a separate private pension (PRSA) alongside your MyFutureFund account. The two are completely independent, and you may get additional tax relief on the private pension contributions.
How is this different from the State Pension (Contributory)?
They’re completely separate:
- The State Pensionis a flat-rate weekly payment (currently ~€277/week) funded by PRSI. Everyone who qualifies gets the same amount.
- Auto-enrolment (MyFutureFund) is a personal savings pot that grows based on your contributions and investment returns. What you get depends on what you put in.
Auto-enrolment is designed to supplementthe State Pension, not replace it. You’ll receive both at retirement.
Still Have Questions?
Try our calculator to see exactly what auto-enrolment means for your pay packet and retirement savings.